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70
year old man Trieu Van Mao has spent time to restoring various
kind of precious silk of Van Phuc village, Ha Dong town.
Old man Van Mao’s workshop is
considered a treasure of the silk weaving craft where keeps
100 year old ao dai (Vietnamese traditional long dress) made
from silk with sophisticated decorations and even 250 year old
silk sample which were found by archeologists in ancient tombs
in Hung Yen northern province.
Van Mao learnt the craft of silk
weaving when he was only 7-8 years of age from his parents.
Growing up, he worked as an engineering worker and then joined
the army.
During the war time, people lived
in difficulties and considered silk as a luxury product, thus
the silk weaving craft died out. Returning home from the army,
seeing the villagers breaking the looms down for other
purposes, Van Mao felt a deep regret. Then he came to every
villager to ask for same pieces of old silk as he thought,
that one day, such old silk samples could be restored.
When having any sample of old
silk, he spent time restoring it, together with the
co-operation of other elderly men in the village.
In 1994, Trinh Bach, a son of Van
Phuc silk weaving village came home from the US along with a
project to restore Nguyen Dynasty court dress. Old man Van Mao
has spent six years to revive four Nguyen Dynasty court
dresses which were on display at Hue Festival in 2000.
According to old man Van Mao, in
the past, silk was totally handmade and it was a painstaking
job. Nowadays, old man Van Mao and his villagers combine both
handmade and machine methods to make various silk samples,
meeting the domestic and export demand. However, many kinds of
silk with old decoration are still handmade.
Old man Van Mao not only collects
old silk samples of his village, but also asks the Institute
of Archeology to collect for him other kinds of old silk of
different ethnic minority groups nationwide. He has succeeded
in weaving decorated flax fabric of Mong ethnic people in Lao
Cai. Particularly, he himself has designed a machine to shred
flax trees’ bark for fib weaving and the soft pant inside the
trees are used as material to grow mushrooms planting. He
liked the project very much as it not only helps restore the
flax weaving craft but also help people in the mountainous
areas reduce hunger and poverty.
Old man Van Mao said “not many
people know how much a weaver has learn to have enough
experience to make silk. A silkworm’s life is short but it is
able to spin valuable silk products though the weaver's hands.
Therefore, I will try my best to restore and preserve the
quintessence old silk weaving.
By KIEU HANH |